2015-2016高一英语月考模拟练习试题[带答案]

如果同学们想要更快的掌握新知识，高考理想网整理了高一英语月考模拟练习试题，帮助大家练习。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题  共80分)

第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)

第一节：单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Although they are twin sisters, they have nothing______ with each other except that they look alike.

A. in fact B. in return C. in all  D. in common

2. A new stadium__________ next year, for an international tennis game will be held in this city.

A. will build B. has built C. has been built D. will be built

3. I am in ________ charge of the class which was in ________charge of my wife.

A. /; / B. /; the  C. the; / D. the; the

4. There have been so many school bus accidents recently._________, people are concerned about the

school bus safety much.

A. As a result  B. After all  C. In spite of D. Instead of

5. They sold their house for only 12,000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful ________.

A. cost B. bargain C. amount D. value

6. __________ is often the case with children, Amy was better  by the time the doctor arrived.

A. As B. It  C. What  D. That

7. I’d like to invite you to my home ________your warm hospitality (款待).

A. in return of   B. in return for C. in return to D. in return with

8. — The book deserves __________ a second time.

— Sorry, I can't follow you clearly.

— I said that the book was worth__________.

A. reading; to read

C. To be read, to be read B. reading; reading

D. reading; being read

9. The headmaster will not permit the chang e in the  course, nor _________ it a thought.

A. does he even give B. he even gives C. he will even given D. will he even give

10. I can’t tell you the exact time when I’ll get there, maybe at 8 or 9 or later. __________, I’ll be there

as early as I can.

A. Thus  B. However  C. Anyhow D. There

11. The driver who died in the accident _________, but he didn’t wear the seat belt.

A. could survived B. could have survived B. must survived D. must have survived

12. The teacher asked his students to leave a space in their exercise books ________.

A. every a few lines B. each a few lines C. each few lines D. every few lines

13. Some scientists believe that ________ is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found.

A. it; that  B. it; whether  C. there; that D. there; whether

14. More than 10,000 competitors from the world came to Beijing to compete __________ each other

__________medals in 2008

A. with; for B. for; against C. against; with D. for; with

15. It was in the room _________ he was born _________ the meeting was held.

A. that; that B. where; that C. which; where D. where; which

16. Students should involve themselves in community activities ___________ they can gain experience

for growth.

A. who B. when C. which D. where

17. It’s surprising that your brother __________ some knowledge of the computer just by watching

others  working on it.

A.  picked up B. packed up C. put up D. made up

18. — __________ do you call up your parents ?

— Mostly once a week, but this week I haven’t done that, because I’ll go back this weekend.

A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon

19. I have been told that the pen as well as the books __________ him.

A. belongs to B. is belonged to  C. are belonged to D. belong to

20. There is n’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know __________.

A. what to choose  B. which to choose C. to choose what  D. to choose which

第二节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1.5分, 共30分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

What would I do for Carol’s 50th birthday? It was　  21  　that she  didn’t want a party, certainly not a surprise party(that was an agreement at our marriage).

"How about a small dinner with　  22  　? "I asked.

"No, "she said, "I hate being the center of　  23  　. "

Still, the milestone had to be marked. 　  24  　wasn’t going to let her get away with a Stouffer’s frozen dinner and a movie video, 　  25  　this was all she said she wanted.

I thought and thought, and　  26  　making my decision, I sent letters to her friends, asking them for photos, poems, and letters. "Carol doesn’t　  27  　a party in person. . . but I’m hoping to　 28   　her a party in a book. "I bought a(n)　  29  　with a friend’s advice, and　  30  　what I wanted.  For a few minutes at the end of every workday, I[    31  　pull out the marking pens and make up the　  32　 , Carol’s.

Photos of her in junior high, pictures of us　  33  　the boys, original songs, notes, cards, and poems. It made me　  34  　for all the years we had had toget her. The   35 　was more than the album. It was the love and friendship she had given to me and to our kids and to all her friends and family. You could　  36  　it on every page.

I wrapped it up and　  37  　it home. "Happy birthday, sweetie, "I said. "It’s not a frozen dinner or a video, but it’s　  38  　you deserve. "She cried. She doesn’t　  39  　like to cry, but I think she likes the book. She’s said so many times. And every time I remind her　  40  　putting it together was a gift to me.

21. A. amazing　  B. clear　　   C. unusual　   D. important

22. A . neighbours  B. children           C. friends          D. classmates

23. A. attention  B. comment          C. view    D. interest

24. A. She   B. It        C. He    D. I

25. A. for    B. or    C. and    D. but

26. A. before   B. after    C. when    D. once

27. A. want   B. have              C. hold    D. attend

28. A. make   B. choose    C. find    D. give

29. A. album      B. novel             C. mirror    D. Overcoat

30. A. went on   B. poured in          C. turned back      D. got away

31. A. could   B. should    C . would    D. might

32. A. decision   B. story    C. mind     D. book

33. A. for    B. around    C. with    D. except

34. A. grateful   B. worried   C. nervous   D. special

35. A. meaning  B. gift    C. party       D. world

36. A. count   B. read              C. express   D. improve

37. A. took   B. sent    C. placed    D. packed

38. A. how   B. why    C. which    D. what

39. A. normally  B. erely            C. really    D. obviously

40. A. whether   B. that    C. which    D. who

第二部分：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Boys need friends, suffer when they don’t believe they have any, and worry over the ups and downs of relationships. Many adults believe that  somehow boys need friends less than girls do, in truth, though, no boy is an island; boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers.

Despite the common belief that girls are better at relationships, most boys consider their friends a very important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are. A recent study of 10-to-15-year-old boys and girls found that girls’ friends hips are actually more fragile. Girls tend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys, and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship.

Boys are the living definition of the phrase "peer group"; they love games with rules, competition, and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate(空手道)class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widely respected; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt(萦绕心头)a boy for years.

As boys mature, the friendship becomes even more important, and it frequently widens to include girls. During the teen years, friends can become the most important part of a boy’s life—and a part in which his parents are not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends. There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is "always there for me", someone they can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the friendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.

41. The common beli ef of adults is that boys　     　　.

A. don’t care about others as much as girls

C. have the same friendship as girls B. don’t value friendships as much as girls

D. have healthier friendships than girlsw   w w .x k b 1.c o m

42. According to the passage, 　    　　.

A. boys usually build friendships by playing competitive games

B. boys like to have small groups of friends

C. boys’ friendships seldom result in anyone being hurt

D. boys’ friendships can hardly end in failure

43 . Th e author mentions the study in Para. 2 to prove　　    　.

A. girls value relationships more than boys B. most boys consider their friends very i mportant

C. boys may be better at keeping friendships than girls

D. boys may be more active in a friendship

44. As a boy gets older, he tends to　　    　.

A. shift his focus from his friends to himself B. leave his parents out of his friends

C. widen his circle of friends to include his parents

D. be confused about what a friendship is

---

B

It used to be that one followed in the footsteps of their father or grandfather or took over the family business when it came to making a career choice. These days, a career path can start anywhere and then vee r off into something totally different.

Career choices must be realistic and well thought out. It is not uncommon for persons to start a career path and realize they have made a terrible mistake, feeling as if it may be too late to turn around. Not only does a career choice concern your strongest skills and interest, it is also something that you will be doing continuously to bring in income. This is why a career choice can be such a personal decision. Formerly it used to be unusual for someone to change occupations or careers more than once or twice in a lifet ime; it is now even more unusual to keep the same career during s omeone’s working life.

There are a great many measures in helping one choose the right profession. A number of websites offering tools such as career tests and information, educational resources, resume services and the kind can be found. It is important for one to research one’s career in this changing economy situation, and choose the best from several related career choices.

45. According to the author, choosing the right career　     　.

A. is not difficult at all B. needs a lot of dreams

C. is an interesting thing D. needs a lot of thoughts

46. The underlined phrase "veer off" in the second paragraph probably means "　   　　".

A. set out to do the same job

C. compare two different things B. change the former course

D. dream of getting an easy job

47 . Nowadays it is common for one to　   　　.

A. change his job often

C. find a few good jobs at a time B. do the same job all his life

D. live without a job for many years

48. All of the following are the tools on profession offered by websites EXCEPT 　   　　.

A. tests and information

C. employers’ phone numbers B. training courses

D. instructions on resume

C

PALM COAST-Agatha Lee described her reaction as "disbelief" when School Board Chairwoman Sue Dickinson called her name last Thursday night at Flagler Auditorium.

Lee, a second-grade teacher at Belle Terre Elementary School, was named Flagler County’s Teacher of the Year today. "I was in such a great group of excellent teachers and I was just shocked. "Lee said in an interview after the announcement.

Every Flagler school names a Teacher of the Year once a year and those nominees(候选人)are considered for the district’s award. That winner, along with winners from the state’s other districts, is then considered for the Florida Teacher of the Year Award, which is announced in July.

To be qualified for the teaching award, teachers must encourage continuous learning, show skillfulness in their subject area, use creative teaching strategies(策略), show leadership and create a caring and respectful environment.

Jill Stirling, a kindergarten teacher, Flagler’s 2010 Teacher of the Year, said she also met winners from throughout the state to share teaching strategies and the best practices. "I often think of those little people that have made me the teacher I am and the person that I am, " Stirling said.

Lee, the following new winner, who is now in her thirteenth year of teaching, came to Flagler County in 2004 after working in Pasco and St. Johns counties. She worked at the former Indian Trails K-8 school and came to Belle Terre Elementary School when it opened in  fall 2005.

Lee, who comes from a family of teachers, said she has always enjoyed being with children.

"I love watching their faces when they have that ‘aha’ moment, "she said.

49. How did Agatha Lee feel when she was crowned Flagler County’s Teacher of the Year?

A. Excited. B. Astonished.  C. Satisfied.  D. Proud.

50. What did you know about Agatha Lee from the passage?

A. Her parents are probably also teachers.       B. She worked in four counties altogether.

C. She has taught in Flagler County since 2005.

D. She once shared teaching strategies with Jill Stirling.

51. To be a Flagler Teacher of the Year, one is required to　　　.

A. perform life-long learning

C. be careful and respectful B. show ability of leadership

D. share teaching strategies

52. Which of the following is correct in order of time according to the passage?

①Lee came to Flagler County.

②Lee taught in I ndian Trails K-8 school.

③Lee was named Flagler County’s 2011 Teacher of the Year.

④Lee worked in Pasco and St. Johns counties.

⑤Lee was named as Teacher of the Year by Belle Terre Elementary School.

A. ①④②③⑤ B. ④②①⑤③ C. ④①②⑤③ D. ①②⑤③④

---

D

Farming is moving indoors, where the sun never shines, where rainfall is irrelevant(不相干的)and where the climate is always right. The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light, temperature, wetness, air quality and nutrition. It could be in a New York high-rise or a sprawling complex in the Saudi desert. It may be an answer to the world’s food problems.

The world is already having trouble feeding itself. Half the people on Earth live in cities, and nearly half of those—about 3 billion—are hungry or ill-fed. Food prices, currently increasing, are buffeted by dryness, floods and the cost of energy required to plant, harvest and transport. And prices will only get more unstable. Climate change makes long-term crop planning uncertain. Farmers in many parts of the world are already using water  available to the last drop. And the world is getting more crowded: by mid-century, the global population will grow from 6. 8 billion to 9 billion.

To feed so many people may require expanding f armland at the expense of forests and wilderness, or fin ding ways to completely increase crop output.

Gertjan Meeuws has taken the concept of a greenhouse a step further, growing vegetables and house plants in enclosed(封闭的)and regulated environments. In their research station, water flows into the pans when needed, and the temperature is kept constant. Lights go on and off, creating similar day and night, but according to the rhythm of the plant.

A building of 100 square meters and layers(层)of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch, about 140, 000 people. Their idea is not to grow foods that require much space, like corn or potatoes.

Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful. Plants need only specific wavelengths of light to grow. Their growth rate is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions. They use about 90 percent less water than outdoors agriculture. And city farming means producing food near the consumer, and there’s no need to transport it long distances.

53. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? __________

A. The  climate is worse and worse.

C. The world has difficulty feeding its people.  B. The city people live a hard life.

D. The world’s population is increasing fast.

54. The underlined word "buffeted" in Paragraph 2 means"　     　　".

A. badly affected B. prevented C. demanded  D. well achieved

55. It can be inferred from the text that Gertjan Meeuws’s farming　　    　.

A. helps save sea water a lot

C. is similar to greenhouse agriculture B. suits different conditions

D. suits the production of corn

第Ⅱ卷(非择题  共40分)

注意事项：

1、 用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案写在答题纸上，直接答在试卷上不得分。

2、 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第三部分: 写作(共三节, 满分40分)

第一节：单词拼写 (共10分,每小题1分,满分10分)

56. As the people of the great nation, we shall take our_______________ (责任)to make it stronger.

57. He won two gold m_____________ in the games and he was known for his great achievements.

58. One of the_______________ (志愿者)for the rescue work injured himself when helping others.

59. She has an ____________(惊人的)talent for music.

60. These books are primarily d_______________ for the use of beginners.

61. I wouldn’t tell lies to you; that's not my _______________(风格).

62. Mary and Jane are sisters. The f_____________is a singer and the latter is a dancer.

63. When we got to the village, they gave us a warm_________________(接待).

64. This machine has a __ _____________(普遍的)use in home.

65. It was several days before the floodwater _____________(沉下)and life returned to normal.

第二节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线 ( \ ) 划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

Traveling enables us to enjoy not only the beauty of nature but different cultures. Beside, it can also broaden your views and makes you feel relaxed. However, something unexpected may be happen. For example, the weather can be so changeable you can’t carry out your plan, or you may get hurt during the trip. To avoid bad lucks, you should make all the necessary preparations before traveling. It is quite necessarily to find a traveling companion so that you can look after each other. It’s important of you to bring a cellphone.  If you can prepare well before the trip, happiness and safe will keep you company all the way. Traveling is pleasant activity.

短文改错:

第一句：us---you第二句：Beside---Besides; makes---make 第三句：去掉be 第四句：changeable 后加that; lucks---luck第六句: necessarily---necessary第七句：of---for第八句：safe---safetey第九句：is后加a

It is reported that to build a road, a well­known historical and cultural city has recently torn down one of its ancient city walls dating from the Tang Dynasty. Our class have had a debate on whether cultural relics like ancient city walls should be torn down or not.

About 10% of the students support this action, saying building a road is necessary for the development of society. In their opinion, cultural relics should give way to the development of society if necessary. However, about 90% have the opposite opinion. They believe such an ancient city wall is very valuable and it is one of the symbols of the city. There is no doubt that cultural relics play an important part in communication between China and the rest of the world.

Personally, I think cultural relics are so valuable that we should protect them.

据报道，某历史文化名城为了修建公路，将该市建于唐代的古城墙拆毁了。你们班就此现象进行了辩论。请根据以下辩论结果写一篇短文，并谈谈你的看法。

赞成(10%) 反对(90%) 你的观点

1.修建公路是社会发展的需要;

2.文化遗产在必要时应让步于社会发展。 1.古城墙具有极高的历史价值，是城市文明的象征之一;

2.文化遗产有利于我国与世界各国的文化交流。

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